Candles are a popular way to create a warm, inviting atmosphere, but they also come with real danger. From holiday celebrations to power outages, candles are often used when distractions are high and supervision is low.
According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), U.S. fire departments responded to an average of 20 home candle fires every day between 2018 and 2022. In that same time, candle fires caused 74 deaths, 558 injuries, and $257 million in property damage annually. Half of all candle fires started when a lit candle was placed too close to something flammable, like curtains, furniture, or holiday decorations.
This guide outlines simple, effective safety practices to reduce the risk of fire in housing communities.
The most common causes of candle-related fires in homes
Key safety tips for residents and staff
When and where candles should never be used
Why flameless candles are a smart alternative
How working smoke alarms reduce fire-related fatalities
Candle use spikes around the holidays, especially on Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, and New Year’s Eve, which are the top three days of the year for candle fires. But fires can happen any time candles are left unattended, placed too close to flammable materials, or burned too long.
For housing providers, especially those serving vulnerable populations, a candle fire can mean more than property damage—it can lead to displacement, injury, or loss of life. Clear safety education, enforceable policies, and resident-friendly alternatives like flameless candles can help reduce that risk.
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This article is for general information only. HAI Group® makes no representation or warranty about the accuracy or applicability of this information for any particular use or circumstance. Your use of this information is at your own discretion and risk. HAI Group® and any author or contributor identified herein assume no responsibility for your use of this information. You should consult with your attorney or subject matter advisor before adopting any risk management strategy or policy.
HAI Group® is a marketing name used to refer to insurers, a producer, and related service providers affiliated through a common mission, management, and governance. Property-casualty insurance and related services are written or provided by Housing Authority Property Insurance, A Mutual Company; Housing Enterprise Insurance Company, Inc.; Housing Specialty Insurance Company, Inc.; Housing Investment Group, Inc.; and Housing Insurance Services (DBA Housing Insurance Agency Services in NY and MI).